RSA1: Learning Communities: The Starting Point for Professional
Learning is in Schools and Classrooms
There are various ways to assess the
effectiveness of a professional learning community. In the book Learning by Doing, DuFour, DuFour,
Eaker, and Many state that the foundation of a professional learning community
include having a shared mission, a shared vision, collective commitments, and
common school goals. Each of these
“pillars” holds a critical role in the success of a PLC. Additionally, a PLC is successful when
it produces “more good teaching by more good teachers more of the time”
(DuFour, et, 2010, p. 81). By building an effective PLC, teachers will become
stronger as educators and students will become stronger as learners.
In the article Learning Communities by Lieberman and Miller, five studies are
summarized in which a connection between professional and student learning
occurred that created a successful professional learning community.
Additionally, Lieberman and Miller state that in order for a PLC to be
effective, the members must exhibit shared values; maintain a
collective focus for student learning; and work collaboratively to improve. The
challenges faced by a PLC often come about when one or more of the above
criteria are not implemented properly or if a resource (time, committed
educators, supportive community) is depleted or non-existent.
The
Lieberman and Miller article relates significantly to the key points made by
DuFour, DurFour, Eaker, and Many.
The factors that impact learning communities are very similar in both
readings. Both include shared
visions and values as well as commitment towards the PLC. Another similarity
between the two readings is that they both agree that additional resources are
not necessary when strengthening a PLC; instead what is needed is a team of
devoted educators. Finally, both readings acknowledge the fact that challenges
will and do exist in a PLC. However both also agree that those challenges can
be overcome as long as all members promote a shared vision for the students and
school as well as a commitment to the learning community.
References
DuFour, R., DuFour, R., Eaker, R.,
& Many, T. (2010). Learning by
doing: A handbook for professional learning communities at work (2nd ed., pp. 59-154). Bloomington, IN: Solution Tree Press.
Lieberman, A. & Miller, L. (2011). Learning Communities: The starting point for professional learning
is in schools and classrooms. Journal of
Staff Development, 32(4), 16-20.
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